Document Type
Honors Project
Abstract
This study aims to improve cross-linguistic understanding of the production of contrastive phonation by investigating sources of variation within vocal fold vibration. Individual glottal pulses were selected from electroglottographic recordings of speakers of eight languages across five language families. Functional principal component analysis was used to determine dominant dimensions of variation within the glottal pulses. One dimension correlated meaningfully with contact quotient, an electroglottographic measure known to be meaningful in the context of voice quality research. Interpretations of the other dimensions were revealed only through the interpretation of support vector machine weights. Results were mixed regarding the extent to which information provided by the functional principal components is novel and meaningful in the context of cross-linguistic phonation classification.
Recommended Citation
Heyden, Henry S., "A Comparative Analysis of Acoustic and Electroglottographic Measures: Insights from Vocal Fold Vibratory Patterns" (2026). Linguistics Honors Projects. 17.
https://digitalcommons.macalester.edu/ling_honors/17
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Comments
Thank you to Christina Esposito, who has been the best mentor one could hope for!