Document Type

Honors Project On-Campus Access Only

Abstract

The acetonyl peroxy (CH‬ ‭ 3‬‭ C(O)OO) + HO‬ ‭ 2‬‭ reaction has many impacts on the‬ ‭ chemical composition of the troposphere, with both a triplet and singlet surface pathway.‬ ‭ The radical termination triplet pathway (R1) leads to the production of a hydroperoxide‬ ‭ species and O‬ ‭ 2‬‭ . This pathway competes with two singlet surface pathways. The first‬ ‭ produces OH radical, O‬ ‭ 2‬‭ , and acetoxy (R2), the second results in the formation of ozone‬ ‭ and acetonol (R3). We utilized MultiWell2021 to solve the master equation for this‬ ‭ reaction and RRKM theory to find microcanonical rate constants (‬‭ k‬‭ (E)). We used both the‬ ‭ 𝜔B97X-D and DLPNO-CCSD(T1) levels of theory to find the energies of all species. By‬ ‭ including extensive conformational analysis of the system in our RRKM/ME simulations,‬ ‭ we were able to find strong agreement between the predicted rate constant of the singlet‬ ‭ surface using DLPNO-CCSD(T1) level of theory (1.31 x 10‬‭ -12‬ ‭ cm‬‭ 3‬ ‭ molecule‬‭ -1‬ ‭ s‬‭ -1‬ ‭ ) and‬ ‭ experimentally found values (1.65 ± 0.50 x 10‬‭ -12‬ ‭ cm‬‭ 3‬ ‭ molecule‬‭ -1‬ ‭ s‬‭ -1‬ ‭ ). Our predicted rate‬ ‭ constants for DLPNO-CCSD(T1) for the triplet surface, however, were in poor agreement‬ ‭ with experimental results. As were the simulations conducted with the 𝜔B97X-D level of‬ ‭ theory.‬ ‭

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