Document Type
Article
Abstract
Synfolding calcite was precipitated between layers of Neoproterozoic sandy dolomite and striated parallel to the fold axis of an open anticline with a shallow plunge during folding. The fold had limb dips of 45° and plunged 20° to the south. The synfolding calcite had sub-horizontal grooves that trended parallel to the fold. Limb-hinge-limb calcite samples (3 samples; n = 100 grains) preserved a layer-parallel shortening strain that trended at an acute (45°) angle to the trend of the fold axis and fold lineations. Extension axes were vertical and there was no strain overprint (low NEVs). Shortening strain magnitudes were −2.9% and the differential stress responsible for twinning was −38 MPa. The commonly observed structures were layer-parallel slip striations normal to the fold axis: sub-horizontal interlayer slip surfaces parallel to a fold axis (parallel to bedding strike) were unreported; as was a sub-horizontal shortening strain at an acute angle to the axis of a plunging fold.
Recommended Citation
Craddock, John P.; Liu, Junlai; and Zheng, YuanYuan, "Twinning Strains in Synfolding Calcite, Proterozoic Sinian System, China" (2018). Faculty Publications. 1.
https://digitalcommons.macalester.edu/geolfacpub/1
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To cite this article: Craddock, John P.; Liu, Junlai; Zheng, Yuanyuan. 2018. "Twinning Strains in Synfolding Calcite, Proterozoic Sinian System, China." Geosciences 8, no. 4: 131.
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